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TEMPLEMAN LIBRARY

UNIVERSITY OF KENT, CANTERBURY

SPECIAL COLLECTIONS: THEATRE COLLECTIONS

The Calthrop Boucicault Collection:
The Colleen Bawn


UKC/CALB/COL - Level 4


The Colleen Bawn, a dramatic adaptation of Gerald Griffin's novel, "The Collegians" was first produced in the U.S.A., at Laura Keene's Varieties on Broadway, on 29th March 1880. Later that year being performed at the Adelphi Theatre in London it was eventually put on all over the USA and the UK and made its author a fortune, as one of the most popular plays of the century.

Colleen Bawn Music Cover

Characters in the play



Plot
Melodrama set in Ireland near Lake Killarney. Mrs. Cregan in an attempt to save her family's impoverished estate encourages her son Hardress to wed his cousin Anne Chute for her money. Hardress, has secretly married Eily O'Connor, a peasant girl, but still makes advances to Anne to save the estate.
Hardress visits Eily, on the other side of the lake, and one night is seen and taken by Anne for her lover Kyrle Daly. Annoyed at Daly's inconstancy and hearing about the Cregans' financial plight, she agrees to marry Hardress.
Danny Mann, Hardress's evil servant, decides to murder Eily, afraid she will prevent the marriage with Anne. He pretends to take her across the lake to meet Hardress but as he tries to drown her is himself shot by Myles na-Coppaleen, a former lover of Eily.
Meanwhile, interrupting the wedding of Hardress and Anne police officers accompanied by the dying Danny turn up; Danny falsely accuses Hardress of killing Eily who promptly appears. Myles had hidden her after rescuing her.
In the end, Mrs. Cregan welcomes Eily into the family, Anne and Kyrle are reconciled, and Anne saves the Cregan estate by paying off the debt.

production 1

Laura Keene's Varieties, 622 Broadway, New York, New York, United States of America

29.3.1860
manager : Keene, Laura, Miss, 1826?-1873, (British actress and theatrical producer, born Mary Moss)

The play was written by Boucicault in 1860 for Laura Keene's company. She  played the heiress Anne Chute. Boucicault played Myles-na-Coppaleen, and his wife Agnes, Eily O'Connor.

production 2

Adelphi Theatre, Strand, Westminster, London, England

10.9.1860
manager : Webster, Benjamin, Mr., 1797-1882

The production at the Adelphi ran for a record 231 performances. The cast included C. H. Stephenson, Edmund Falconer, Miss Woolgar, and Mr. and Mrs. Billington.
"The production was also of considerable significance for writers for the theatre. Boucicault pioneered a royalty system by making a "novel proposal" to Webster, the manager, for The Colleen Bawn. Instead of asking for a lump sum, he suggested sharing terms--and found himself eventually richer by 10,000 pounds.... The practice did not become universal until the 1880s" (History of English Drama, 5: 69).
The Observer of 16 September 1860 praised the set particularly the lake where Eily's attempted drowning took place.

production 3

London Pavilion, Tichborne Street, Westminster, London, England

1876

production 4

Surrey Theatre, Blackfriars Road, Lambeth, London, England

1879

production 5

Theatre Royal, New Street, Birmingham, Warwickshire, England

1869

Related Material


printed edition published by Dicks

0590200, 0590511

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printed edition published by Lacy

0590510
e.g. These 2 versions of the play are in the Pettingell Collection

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printed edition published by Lacy

F190272

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Colleen Bawn

printed edition published by Samuel French

F190273
These 2 copies are in the Calthrop Boucicault Collection


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Colleen Bawn

Purkess's Penny Pictorial Plays ; no.32
0594362
PETT BND.126(33) Spec Coll



Related Material


B and W film: Three reels

Kalem Film Manufacturing Company production. / Scenario by Gene Gauntier, from the play The Colleen Bawn by Dion Boucicault. Cinematography by George K. Hollister. / Cast: Gene Gauntier, Jack Clark, Sidney Olcott, Robert Vignola, J.P. McGowan, George H. Fisher/ Released 16 October 1911. / Standard 35mm spherical 1.37:1 format. / The production was shot in Ireland. The film was rereleased in 1914.
Survival Status: The film is presumed lost; an incomplete print exists (one reel only) in the International Museum of Photography and Film at George Eastman House film archive.

Related Material


B and W film : Seven reels / 6650 feet

Stoll Film Company, Limited, production; distributed by Stoll Film Company, Limited. / Scenario by Eliot Stannard, from the play The Colleen Bawn by Dion Boucicault. / Directed by Will P. Kellino / Cast: Henry Victor, Colette Brettell, Stewart Rome, Gladys Jennings, Clive Currie, Marie Ault, Marguerite Leigh, Aubrey Fitzgerald, Dave O~Toole/ Released May 1924. / Standard 35mm spherical 1.37:1 format. / The film was rereleased in the United Kingdom in 1929 as The Loves of Colleen Bawn by Stoll.
Survival Status: (unknown)- BUT "One of the most enjoyable highlights of the weekend was the performance of a new arranged score for the silent movie The Colleen Bawn. This was arranged and performed by local retired GP, Dick Shanahan. Dick selected 25 pieces of music from the 1911 era and arranged it to synchronise it perfectly with this exceptional movie" KILLARNEY FILM SUMMERSCHOOL REPORT 19 July 2004 http://www.killarney250.com/news.php?NID=48

Related Material


legal document

UKC/BOUC/BIO : 0648724
Copy affadavit from Boucicault versus Delafield. Boucicault was sueing Charles Delafield, manager of the Theatre Royal Preston, for staging a version of the COLLEEN BAWN without permission. Includes Boucicaults answer to the affadavit. (From Fawkes Boucicault Collection)


Enquiries should be made to; Mrs. S. Crabtree, Special Collections Librarian(S.A.Crabtree@kent.ac.uk)
(Last updated 9th March, 2005)


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